Glossary

Definitions below are written for this directory. They are not official CMS or HHSC wording. Official meanings control when they differ.

Certification and license

HHSC roster
The Texas Health and Human Services Commission directory of nursing facilities with an active license as of the date stamped on the workbook.
Federally certified
HHSC lists the facility as certified to participate in Medicare, Medicaid, or both. Certification is what allows those programs to pay for covered stays.
NF licensed only
HHSC service type for a home that is licensed as a nursing facility but is not certified for Medicare or Medicaid. These homes are included in this directory and labeled as licensed only.
CCN
CMS Certification Number, a federal identifier. This site joins it to the HHSC Medicare Provider Number after padding numeric values to six characters.
TULIP
Texas Unified Licensure Information Portal, HHSC’s public lookup for long-term care providers and their state inspection records. This site links out; it does not scrape TULIP.

Surveys and citations

Standard survey
The periodic inspection a certified home is scheduled to receive, as opposed to a survey opened only to investigate a complaint.
Complaint survey
An inspection opened in response to a complaint. A citation may be flagged as coming from a complaint survey, a standard survey, or both.
Deficiency tag
The federal code (for example, a number in the “F” series) that identifies the requirement cited. The official description of the requirement is in CMS materials and on official lookup sites.
Scope and severity letter
A letter A through L that combines how widely a problem was found and how serious the harm was or could have been. See the grid below.
Immediate jeopardy
The most serious harm category in the letter grid (J, K, or L): a situation in which noncompliance has caused or is likely to cause serious injury, harm, impairment, or death, as CMS uses that term.
Correction status
Whether the CMS file records a correction date for the citation. “Not recorded as corrected” means the file does not show a correction, not that this site investigated the current state of the issue.
CMS scope and severity letter codes
Harm levelIsolatedPatternWidespread
Immediate jeopardyJKL
Actual harmGHI
Potential for more than minimal harmDEF
Potential for minimal harmABC

Isolated means one or a very small number of residents. Pattern means more than a few, but not most. Widespread means it affected a large portion of the facility or its systems. These are plain-language readings of the federal letter codes; the official definitions live in CMS guidance.

Ratings and flags

Five-Star / overall rating
CMS’s published one-to-five star rating for a certified nursing home, plus domain ratings for inspection, staffing, and quality measures. Displayed as published; not assigned by this site.
Footnote
A CMS note explaining why a rating or measure is missing or should be read with caution. A footnoted field is not a one-star rating.
Special Focus
A CMS program that identifies homes with a persistent record of serious quality problems. See the explainer.
Abuse icon
A CMS flag on Care Compare related to certain abuse citations, under CMS policy. See the same explainer. It is not a finding this site adds.